HD 25274

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HD 25274
Location of HD 25274 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis
Right ascension 04h 06m 03.18286s[1]
Declination +68° 40′ 47.8990″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.86±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M0 III[3]
B−V color index +1.54[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−48.23±0.26[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +7.555 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +2.938 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)5.4653 ± 0.0455 mas[1]
Distance597 ± 5 ly
(183 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.51[6]
Details
Radius59.8+1.6
−1.5[7] or 39.6+1.2
−5.9[1] R☉
Luminosity762+26
−22[1] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)1.22[8] cgs
Temperature3,985±122[9] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.21±0.09[10] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.2±1.2[11] km/s
Other designations
AG+68°213, BD+68°303, FK5 2291, GC 4874, HD 25274, HIP 19129, HR 1241, SAO 13006[12]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 25274, also known as HR 1241, is a solitary star[13] located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a red hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.86.[2] Gaia DR3 parallax measurements imply a distance of 597 light-years and it is currently drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −48.23 km/s.[5] At its current distance, HD 25274's brightness is diminished by three-tenths of a magnitude due to interstellar extinction[14] and it has an absolute magnitude of −0.51.[6]

HD 25274 has a stellar classification of M0 III,[3] indicating that it is an evolved red giant. However, the Bright Star Catalog gives a hotter classification of K2 III.[15] The spectrophotometry-measured angular diameter, after correcting for limb darkening, is 2.02±0.03 mas.[16] At the estimated distance for HD 25274, this yields a physical radius 39.8 times that of the Sun.[17] It also has an empirical radius of 48.1 R☉[7] and Gaia DR3 models a larger radius.[1] The object radiates 762 times the luminosity of the Sun[1] from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,985 K.[9] HD 25274 is metal deficient with an iron abundance 62% that of the Sun's ([Fe/H] = −0.21)[10] and it spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 2.2 km/s.[11] HD 25274 is a field star of the HIP 21974 cluster.[18]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 17128864.
  3. ^ a b Wilson, Ralph E.; Joy, Alfred H. (March 1950). "Radial Velocities of 2111 Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 111: 221. Bibcode:1950ApJ...111..221W. doi:10.1086/145261. eISSN 1538-4357. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 122883647.
  4. ^ Haggkvist, L.; Oja, T. (1970). "Results of BV photometry 1969-70 (Uppsala refractor)". Private Communication. Bibcode:1970Priv.........0H. S2CID 231475662.
  5. ^ a b Famaey, B.; Jorissen, A.; Luri, X.; Mayor, M.; Udry, S.; Dejonghe, H.; Turon, C. (January 2005). "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 430: 165. arXiv:astro-ph/0409579. Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272. S2CID 17804304.
  6. ^ a b Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^ a b Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A7. arXiv:2109.10912. Bibcode:2022A&A...657A...7K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142146. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
  8. ^ McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (15 June 2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 471 (1): 770–791. arXiv:1706.02208. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 73594365.
  9. ^ a b Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv:1905.10694. Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. eISSN 1538-3881. hdl:1721.1/124721. S2CID 166227927.
  10. ^ a b Taylor, B. J. (February 1999). "Catalogs of temperatures and [Fe/H] averages for evolved G and K stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement. 134 (3): 523–524. Bibcode:1999A&AS..134..523T. doi:10.1051/aas:1999153.
  11. ^ a b de Medeiros, J. R.; Mayor, M. (November 1999). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 139 (3): 433–460. Bibcode:1999A&AS..139..433D. doi:10.1051/aas:1999401. ISSN 0365-0138. S2CID 54046583.
  12. ^ "HD 25274". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  13. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 14878976.
  14. ^ Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv:1709.01160. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2219. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 118879856.
  15. ^ Hoffleit, Dorrit; Jaschek, Carlos (1991). The Bright star catalogue. Bibcode:1991bsc..book.....H.
  16. ^ Richichi, A.; Percheron, I.; Khristoforova, M. (February 2005). "CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 431 (2): 773–777. Bibcode:2005A&A...431..773R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042039. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 122267643.
  17. ^ Lang, Kenneth R. (2006). Astrophysical formulae. Astronomy and astrophysics library. Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Birkhäuser. ISBN 3-540-29692-1. The radius (R*) is given by:
  18. ^ Cantat-Gaudin, T.; Jordi, C.; Vallenari, A.; Bragaglia, A.; Balaguer-Núñez, L.; Soubiran, C.; Bossini, D.; Moitinho, A.; Castro-Ginard, A.; Krone-Martins, A.; Casamiquela, L.; Sordo, R.; Carrera, R. (October 2018). "A Gaia DR2 view of the open cluster population in the Milky Way". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 618: A93. arXiv:1805.08726. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A..93C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833476. ISSN 0004-6361.
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