血细胞分析仪

血细胞分析仪，又称血液分析仪、血液细胞分析仪、血球分析仪，是一种用于高速准确地计数和识别血细胞的医学检测仪器^[1]^[2]^[3]。在20世纪50年代前，实验室技术人员只能依赖显微镜通过人工镜检逐个计数血细胞，这种方法效率低下和且结果波动大。直至华莱士·H·库尔特研发出初代血液分析仪才实现检测方式的变革。早期设备主要基于库尔特原理（详见库尔特计数器）运作，随着技术进步，现代血液分析仪已包含众多先进技术^[4]。

参考资料

^ Chhabra, Gaurav. Automated hematology analyzers: Recent trends and applications. Journal of Laboratory Physicians. 2018, 10 (1): 15–16. PMC 5784285 . PMID 29403197. doi:10.4103/JLP.JLP_124_17 .
^ Wenhao Zhang; Xudong Ma; Fang Fang; Xin Xu; Ziquan Dong. Development of management software for new Automatic Hematology analyzer based on PC/Windows. IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. New York City, U.S.: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. October 2016: 96–101. ISBN 978-1-5090-3474-1. S2CID 3525954. doi:10.1109/IECON.2016.7794038.
^ Palm, Lisa; Stephens, Laura; Bengtsson, Han-Inge; Broome, H. Elizabeth. Minimal Hematology Analyzer Plus Blood Smear Digital Imaging/ Analysis Provides Better Clinical Hematology Results Than a Complex Hematology Analyzer Alone. Blood. 2016-12-02, 128 (22): 4731 [2019-06-02]. doi:10.1182/blood.V128.22.4731.4731. （原始内容存档于16 September 2019）.
^ Sullivan, Ellen. Hematology Analyzer: From Workhorse to Thoroughbred. Laboratory Medicine. May 2006, 37 (5): 273–278. doi:10.1309/TMQ6T4CBCG408141 .

[1] Chhabra, Gaurav. Automated hematology analyzers: Recent trends and applications. Journal of Laboratory Physicians. 2018, 10 (1): 15–16. PMC 5784285 . PMID 29403197. doi:10.4103/JLP.JLP_124_17 .

[2] Wenhao Zhang; Xudong Ma; Fang Fang; Xin Xu; Ziquan Dong. Development of management software for new Automatic Hematology analyzer based on PC/Windows. IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. New York City, U.S.: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. October 2016: 96–101. ISBN 978-1-5090-3474-1. S2CID 3525954. doi:10.1109/IECON.2016.7794038.

[3] Palm, Lisa; Stephens, Laura; Bengtsson, Han-Inge; Broome, H. Elizabeth. Minimal Hematology Analyzer Plus Blood Smear Digital Imaging/ Analysis Provides Better Clinical Hematology Results Than a Complex Hematology Analyzer Alone. Blood. 2016-12-02, 128 (22): 4731 [2019-06-02]. doi:10.1182/blood.V128.22.4731.4731. （原始内容存档于16 September 2019）.

[4] Sullivan, Ellen. Hematology Analyzer: From Workhorse to Thoroughbred. Laboratory Medicine. May 2006, 37 (5): 273–278. doi:10.1309/TMQ6T4CBCG408141 .

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血细胞分析仪

参考资料

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