Tanambogo

Tanambogo Island
After bombardment, August 7, 1942
After bombardment, August 7, 1942
Tanambogo Island is located in Solomon Islands
Tanambogo Island
Tanambogo Island
Location in the Solomon Islands
Coordinates: 009°06′40″S 160°11′05″E / 9.11111°S 160.18472°E / -9.11111; 160.18472
CountrySolomon Islands
ProvinceCentral Province
Island groupFlorida Islands Group

Tanambogo is an islet in the Central Province of Solomon Islands. It is one of the Florida Islands.

History[edit]

The first recorded sighting by Europeans was by the Spanish expedition of Álvaro de Mendaña on 16 April 1568. More precisely the sighting was due to a local voyage done by a small boat, in the accounts the brigantine Santiago, commanded by maestre de campo Pedro Ortega Valencia and having Hernán Gallego as pilot.[1][2]

World War II[edit]

Along with the nearby island of Gavutu, it played an important role in the Guadalcanal campaign during World War II. In 1942 the Japanese attempted to establish a seaplane base on the island. On 7–9 August 1942, in the Battle of Tulagi and Gavutu–Tanambogo, elements of the U.S. 2nd Marine Regiment assaulted and occupied the island.[3][4]

U.S. Marine Landings on Tulagi-Gavutu-Tanambogo, August 7, 1942
U.S. Marine Landings on Tulagi-Gavutu-Tanambogo, August 7, 1942

References[edit]

  1. ^ Sharp, Andrew The discovery of the Pacific Islands Oxford, 1960, p.45.
  2. ^ Brand, Donald D. The Pacific Basin: A History of its Geographical Explorations The American Geographical Society, New York, 1967, p.133.
  3. ^ "Conquest of Tanambogo & Gavutu Islands". Retrieved 25 October 2012.
  4. ^ "Second Marine Division". Retrieved 24 October 2012.