Wingfield Sculls
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Wingfield Sculls – wyścig wioślarski odbywający się co roku na Tamizie w Londynie. Długość wyścigu wynosi 6,8 km (41⁄4 mili) i biegnie z Putney do Mortlake[1][2].
Historia[edytuj | edytuj kod]
Wyścig został założony 10 sierpnia 1830 roku z inicjatywy adwokata Henry'ego Colsella Wingfielda[1][2]. Początkowo zakładano, że wyścig powinien biec z Westminster do Putney i odbywać się każdego roku, 10 sierpnia (w urodziny Wingfielda), choć pierwszy wyścig ostatecznie ruszył Battersea do Hammersmith[1].
W 1835 roku Wingfield Sculls został nazwany amatorskim wyścigiem Tamizy. Wyścig został dwukrotnie zawieszony: w latach 1915–1919 z powodu I wojny światowej oraz w latach 1939–1945 z powodu II wojny światowej[1].
Od 1861 roku wyścig rusza w dzielnicy Putney i kończy się w dzielnicy Mortlake[1][2].
Wyniki[1][edytuj | edytuj kod]
| Rok | Zwycięzca | Klub | Czas | Trasa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830 | J. H. Bayford | Trinity Hall, Cambridge | Brak pomiaru | z Battersea do Hammersmith |
| 1831 | C. Lewis | London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1832 | A. A. Julius | Leander Club | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1833 | C. Lewis | London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1834 | A. A. Julius | Leander Club | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1835 | A. A. Julius | Leander Club | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1836 | H.Wood | London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1837 | P. Colquhoun | St John's College, Cambridge | 38.30 | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1838 | H.Wood | Leander Club | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1839 | H. Chapman | Crescent Club, London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1840 | T.L.Jenkins | Leander Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1841 | T.L.Jenkins | Leander Club | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1842 | H. Chapman | Crescent Club, London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1843 | H. Chapman | Crescent Club, London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1844 | T.B.Bumpsted | Scullers' Club, London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1845 | H. Chapman | Crescent Club, London | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1846 | W.Russell | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney | |
| 1847 | J. R. L. Walmisley | Thames Club | Brak pomiaru | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1848 | J. R. L. Walmisley | Thames Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Westminster do Putney |
| 1849 | F. Playford | Thames Club | Brak pomiaru | z Putney do Kew |
| 1850 | T. R. Bone | Meteor Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1851 | T. R. Bone | Thames Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1852 | E G Peacock | Thames Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1853 | J. Paine | Argonaut Club | Brak pomiaru | z Putney do Kew |
| 1854 | H. H. Playford | Wandle Club, London | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1855 | A. A. Casamajor | Wandle Club, London | Brak pomiaru | z Putney do Kew |
| 1856 | A. A. Casamajor | Argonaut Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1857 | A. A. Casamajor | London Rowing Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1858 | A. A. Casamajor | London Rowing Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1859 | A. A. Casamajor | London Rowing Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1860 | A. A. Casamajor | London Rowing Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Kew |
| 1861 | E. D. Brickwood | London Rowing Club | 29.52 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1862 | W. B. Woodgate | Brasenose College, Oxford | 27.00 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1863 | J. E. Parker | University College, Oxford | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1864 | W. B. Woodgate | Brasenose College, Oxford | 25.22 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1865 | C. B. Lawes | Third Trinity, Cambridge | 27.04 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1866 | E. B. Michell | Magdalen College, Oxford | 27.36 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1867 | W. B. Woodgate | Oxford Radleian Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1868 | W. Stout | London Rowing Club | 26.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1869 | A. de L. Long | London Rowing Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1870 | A. de L. Long | London Rowing Club | 27.16 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1871 | W. Fawcus | Tynemouth Rowing Club | 26.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1872 | C. C. Knollys | Magdalen College, Oxford | 27.15 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1873 | A. C. Dicker | Lady Margaret BC, Cambridge | 24.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1874 | A. C. Dicker | Lady Margaret BC, Cambridge | 25.45 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1875 | F. L. Playford | London Rowing Club | 27.08 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1876 | F. L. Playford | London Rowing Club | 24.46 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1877 | F. L. Playford | London Rowing Club | 26.03 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1878 | F. L. Playford | London Rowing Club | 24.41 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1879 | F. L. Playford | London Rowing Club | 24.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1880 | A. Payne | Molesey Boat Club | 25.50 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1881 | J. Lowndes | Derby School | 25.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1882 | A. Payne | Molesey Boat Club | 27.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1883 | J. Lowndes | Twickenham Rowing Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1884 | W. S. Unwin | Magdalen College, Oxford | 24.12 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1885 | W. S. Unwin | Magdalen College, Oxford | ? | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1886 | F.I.Pitman | Third Trinity, Cambridge | 24.12 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1887 | G. Nickalls | Magdalen College, Oxford | 25.23 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1888 | G. Nickalls | Magdalen College, Oxford | 23.36 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1889 | G. Nickalls | Magdalen College, Oxford | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1890 | J. C. Gardner | Cambridge University BC | 26.20 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1891 | G. Nickalls | Leander Club | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1892 | V. Nickalls | Magdalen College, Oxford | 23.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1893 | G. E. B. Kennedy | Kingston Rowing Club | 24.56 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1894 | V. Nickalls | Magdalen College, Oxford | 27.30 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1895 | V. Nickalls | London Rowing Club | 25.06 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1896 | R. Guinness | Leander Club | 24.10 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1897 | H. T. Blackstaffe | Vesta RC | 23.58 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1898 | B. H. Howell | Trinity Hall, Cambridge | 22.56 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1899 | B. H. Howell | Thames Rowing Club | 23.07 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1900 | C. V. Fox | Guards Brigade RC | 22.54 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1901 | H. T. Blackstaffe | Vesta RC | 24.16 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1902 | A. H. Cloutte | London Rowing Club | 24.32 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1903 | F. S. Kelly | Leander Club | 23.32 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1904 | St.G.Ashe | London Rowing Club | 23.25 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1905 | H. T. Blackstaffe | Vesta RC | 25.17 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1906 | H. T. Blackstaffe | Vesta RC | 23.10 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1907 | J. de G.Edye | Auriol RC | 23.51 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1908 | H. T. Blackstaffe | Vesta RC | 24.48 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1909 | A. A. Stuart | Kingston Rowing Club | 26.06 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1910 | W.D. Kinnear | Kensington RC | 23.12 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1911 | W.D. Kinnear | Kensington RC | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1912 | W.D. Kinnear | Kensington RC | 23.51 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1913 | C. W. Wise | London Rowing Club | 24.12 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1914 | J.L.Tann | Thames Rowing Club | 23.39 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1915–19 | brak wyścigu | |||
| 1920 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 23.14 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1921 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 24.44 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1922 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 22.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1923 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 24.27 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1924 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 24.36 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1925 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 23.27 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1926 | J.Beresford | Thames Rowing Club | 22.25 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1927 | T. D. A.Collet | Leander Club | 23.10 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1928 | T. D. A.Collet | Leander Club | 23.00 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1929 | T. D. A.Collet | Leander Club | 21.47 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1930 | D. Guye | London Rowing Club | 23.50 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1931 | D. Guye | London Rowing Club | NTT | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1932 | D. Guye | London Rowing Club | 21.01 | z LRC do Mortlake |
| 1933 | L.F.Southwood | 21.11 | z LRC do Mortlake | |
| 1934 | C.K.H.Buckle | 22.21 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1935 | P.H.Jackson | London Rowing Club | 22.06 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1936 | P.H.Jackson | London Rowing Club | 22.31 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1937 | R. Hope | 21.44 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1938 | P.H.Jackson | London Rowing Club | 22.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1939–45 | brak wyścigu | |||
| 1946 | R.D.Burnell | Leander Club | 22.36 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1947 | B.T.H.Bushnell | Maidenhead Rowing Club | 22.14 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1948 | P.N.Carpmael | London Rowing Club | 25.45 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1949 | P.N.Carpmael | London Rowing Club | 22.55 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1950 | E.M.Sturges | London Rowing Club | 22.07 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1951 | T.A.Fox | Pembroke College, Cambridge | 22.14 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1952 | T.A.Fox | London Rowing Club | 24.33 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1953 | T.A.Fox | London Rowing Club | 22.30 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1954 | S.C.Rand | Royal Air Force | 24.43 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1955 | D.V.Melvin | John o'Gaunt Rowing Club | 22.05 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1956 | A.J.Marsden | London Rowing Club | 25.33 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1957 | W.G.Beech | London Rowing Club | 22.57 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1958 | D.V.Melvin | London Rowing Club | 22.12 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1959 | J.M.Russell | 22.37 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1960 | G.C.Justicz | Birmingham Rowing Club | 24.41 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1961 | R.N.Carpmael | 23.50 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1962 | C.A.Dearsley | 23.57 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1963 | W.L.Barry | Quintin Boat Club | 23.30 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1964 | W.L.Barry | Quintin Boat Club | 25.50 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1965 | W.L.Barry | Quintin Boat Club | 23.06 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1966 | W.L.Barry | Quintin Boat Club | 25.22 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1967 | N.P.Cooper | London Rowing Club | 24.00 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1968 | K.V.Dwan | Poplar and Blackwall RC | 23.39 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1969 | K.V.Dwan | Poplar and Blackwall RC | 23.21 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1970 | K.V.Dwan | Poplar and Blackwall RC | 23.51 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1971 | K.V.Dwan | Poplar and Blackwall RC | 23.45 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1972 | K.V.Dwan | Poplar and Blackwall RC | 21.59 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1973 | D.P.Sturge | London Rowing Club | 21.50 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1974 | D.P.Sturge | Lady Margaret Boat Club | 21.24 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1975 | K.V.Dwan | Poplar and Blackwall RC | 24.16 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1976 | G.A.Mulcahy | Quintin Boat Club | 22.20 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1977 | T.J.Crooks | Leander Club | 24.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1978 | T.J.Crooks | Leander Club | 22.37 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1979 | M.D.A.Carmichael | 24.55 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1980 | T.J.Crooks | Leander Club | 23.27 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1981 | C.L.Baillieu | Leander Club | 22.05 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1982 | C.L.Baillieu | Leander Club | 22.01 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1983 | C.L.Baillieu | Leander Club | 23.08 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1984 | C.L.Baillieu | Leander Club | 22.14 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1985 | S.G.Redgrave | Marlow Rowing Club | 21.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1986 | S.G.Redgrave | Marlow Rowing Club | 23.04 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1987 | S.G.Redgrave | Marlow Rowing Club | 21.41 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1988 | S.G.Redgrave | Marlow Rowing Club | 21.01 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1989 | S.G.Redgrave | Marlow Rowing Club | 20.16 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1990 | R.Henderson | 20.23 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1991 | G.R.Pooley | 20.3 | z Putney do Mortlake | |
| 1992 | G.R.Pooley | Leander Club | 22.04 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1993 | O.W.Hall-Craggs | Tideway Scullers School | 21.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1994 | P.M.Haining | Auriol Kensington | 19.58 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1995 | P.M.Haining | Auriol Kensington | 21.01 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1996 | P.M.Haining | Auriol Kensington | 22.03 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1997 | M.J.B.Kettle | Queen's Tower | 20.29 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1998 | G.M.P.Searle | Molesey Boat Club | 20.44 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 1999 | G.M.P.Searle | Molesey Boat Club | 21.56 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2000 | P.M.Haining | Auriol Kensington | 22.27 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2000 | G.M.P.Searle | Molesey Boat Club | 22.21 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2001 | I.J.Lawson | Leander Club | 21.41 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2002 | I.J.Lawson | Leander Club | 26.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2003 | I.J.Lawson | Leander Club | 20.13 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2004 | M.W.Wells | Leander Club | 21.52 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2005 | M.W.Wells | Leander Club | 23.14 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2006 | A.W.Campbell | Tideway Scullers School | 22.48 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2007 | M. Drysdale | Tideway Scullers School | swobodny wyścig (bez rywalizacji) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2008 | M. Drysdale | Tideway Scullers School | 21.14 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2009 | A.W.Campbell | Tideway Scullers School | 20.27 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2010 | A.W.Campbell | Tideway Scullers School | 22.34 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2011 | A. Freeman-Pask | Imperial College | 19.41 (rekord) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2012 | A.W.Campbell | Tideway Scullers School | 24.00 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2013 | A.W.Campbell | Tideway Scullers School | 21.15 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2014 | T.P. Richards | Imperial College | 21.06 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2015 | T.P. Richards | Imperial College | 21.40 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2016 | J.A. Kirkwood | Leander Club | 20:56 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2017 | R. Clarke | University of London Boat Club | 22:03 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2018 | C. Cousins | Griffen Boat Club | 21:57 | z Putney do Mortlake |
Wyścigi kobiet[edytuj | edytuj kod]
Od 25 października 2007 roku odbywa się również wyścig Wingfield Sculls kobiet[1].
| Rok | Zwycięzca | Klub | Czas | Trasa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | E. Laverick | Thames Rowing Club | 21.53 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2008 | S. Hosking | London Rowing Club | 22.05 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2009 | S. Hosking | London Rowing Club | 23.05 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2010 | A. Watkins | Leander Club | 23.07 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2011 | A. Watkins | Leander Club | 20.55 (rekord) | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2012 | B. Rodford | Gloucester Rowing Club | 23.32 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2013 | I. Walsh | London Rowing Club | 21.44 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2014 | M. Wilson | Imperial College | 21.31 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2015 | M. Hodgkins-Byrne | Reading Rowing Club | 21.54 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2016 | J. Leyden | Leander Club | 22:32 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2017 | F. Rawlins | Tideway Scullers School | 22:54 | z Putney do Mortlake |
| 2018 | R. Siddorn | Leander Club | 22:29 | z Putney do Mortlake |