Ay (river)

Ay
View from the bank of the river
Etymology"month" or "moon" in Bashkir language
Native nameӘй (Bashkir)
Location
CountryRussia
OblastsChelyabinsk Oblast, Republic of Bashkortostan
CitiesZlatoust, Kusa
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationUraltau range
MouthUfa
 • coordinates
54°39′11″N 59°06′41″E / 54.65306°N 59.11139°E / 54.65306; 59.11139
 • elevation
525 ft
Length549 km (341 mi)
Basin size15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionUfaBelayaKamaVolgaCaspian Sea

The Ay (Bashkir: Әй, Äy; Russian: Ай) is a river in Bashkortostan and Chelyabinsk Oblast in Russia, a left tributary of the Ufa. The river is 549 kilometres (341 mi) long, and its drainage basin covers 15,000 square kilometres (5,800 sq mi).[1] The Ay freezes up in late October or early November and remains icebound until mid-April. The cities of Zlatoust and Kusa are along the river Ay. Along the banks of the river, there are many steep cliff sides and caves.[2] The current of the river has been used for hydroelectric power. It is also possible to fish for pike, bleak, and carp, to name a few species.[3]

Kurgazak cave near the banks of the river Ay
Rocky ledge near the river Ay

References[edit]

  1. ^ «Река АЙ», Russian State Water Registry
  2. ^ "Река Ай — Наш Урал". Наш Урал (in Russian). 2016-01-09. Retrieved 2018-02-22.
  3. ^ "Ай, река - КАРТА74.РФ". www.xn--74-6kca2cwbo.xn--p1ai. Retrieved 2018-02-22.

This article includes content derived from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969–1978, which is partially in the public domain.