Robert L. Fish
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Robert L. Fish | |
|---|---|
| Born | August 21, 1912 Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | February 23, 1981 (aged 68) Trumbull, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Pen name | Robert L. Pike, Lawrence Roberts |
| Occupation | Novelist |
| Nationality | American |
| Period | 1948–1981 |
| Genre | Crime fiction, detective fiction |
Robert Lloyd Fish (August 21, 1912 – February 23, 1981) was an American writer of crime fiction.
Biography[edit]
Early life[edit]
Fish was born in Cleveland, Ohio, and studied engineering at Case School of Applied Science, where he graduated in 1933. Thereafter, he had a successful career in engineering management and consultancy,[1] working in several countries that he later used as settings for his stories. He served for three years with the Ohio National Guard 37th Infantry Division.
Writing career[edit]
In 1953 he travelled to Rio de Janeiro, as an engineering consultant to a Brazilian vinyl plastics factory[2] In 1960, Fish submitted his first short story to Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine. He subsequently wrote over 30 novels and numerous short stories.
His first novel, The Fugitive, gained him the Mystery Writers of America's Edgar Allan Poe Award for best first novel in 1962, and his short story "Moonlight Gardener" was awarded the Edgar for best short story in 1972. His 1963 novel Mute Witness, written under the pseudonym Robert L. Pike, was filmed in 1968 as Bullitt, starring Steve McQueen. The same happened with his 1967 novel Always Kill A Stranger, which was filmed in 1972 as Missão: Matar, starring Tarcisio Meira, Yvonne Buchingham.
He also wrote the novel Pursuit (adapted into a two-part TV miniseries Twist of Fate), and the Holmes parody The Memoirs of Schlock Homes.
In 1963, Fish completed Jack London's unfinished novel The Assassination Bureau, Ltd based on the unfinished manuscript with additional notes by London and an ending outline done by London's wife Charmian shortly before her death in 1955.
Death[edit]
Fish died in February 1981 at his home in Trumbull, Connecticut.
Awards[edit]
- 1962 Mystery Writers of America's Edgar Allan Poe Award for best first novel: The Fugitive
- 1972 Edgar Allan Poe Award for best short story: "Moonlight Gardener", Argosy, December 1971
Two other short stories, "Double Entry" (EQMM, January 1969) and "Hijack" (Playboy, August 1972), were nominated for Edgars in the "best short story" category, but did not win the award.[3]
Legacy[edit]
The Robert L. Fish Memorial Award, sponsored by the author's estate, has been awarded annually since 1984 by the Mystery Writers of America for the best first short story by an American author.
Selected bibliography[edit]
- The Fugitive (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #1 [4]), (1962)
- Mute Witness, (1963) written under the pseudonym Robert L. Pike, was filmed in 1968 as Bullitt
- Isle of the Snakes (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #2 [5]), (1963)
- The Shrunken Head (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #3 [6]), (1963)
- The Diamond Bubble (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #5 [7]), (1966)
- Always Kill A Stranger (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #6 [8] (1967), was filmed in 1972 as Missão Matar[9]
- The Murder League (1968)
- The Bridge That Went Nowhere (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #7 [10]), (1968)
- The Xavier Affair (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #8),[11] (1970)
- The Green Hell Treasure (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #9 [12]), (1971)
- Trouble in Paradise (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #10 [13]), (1975)
- Pursuit (1978)
- My life and the beautiful game, with Pelé, Edson Arantes do Nascimento, one of your biographies (1978).[14]
- Brazilian Sleigh Ride (Captain Jose Da Silva Mystery #4 [15]), (1988)
References[edit]
- ^ Vizzier, Anne R, "Robert L. Fish", in Rollyson, Carl, ed. (2008). Critical Survey of Myster and Detective Fiction. Salem Press. ISBN 978-1-58765-397-1.
- ^ p. 564 Growchowski, Mary Ann Robert L. Fish in Twentieth Century Crime & Mystery Writers The MacMillian Press 1980
- ^ "Best Short Story Mystery Edgar Award Winners and Nominees". Archived from the original on 19 February 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- ^ "The Fugitive (Captain Jose da Silva Mystery #1)".
- ^ "Isle of the Snakes".
- ^ "The shrunken head".
- ^ "The Diamond Bubble".
- ^ "Always Kill a Stranger".
- ^ "Missão: Matar! Quando Tarcisio Meira deu uma de 007". 4 January 2021.
- ^ "The Bridge That Went Nowhere".
- ^ "The Xavier Affair".
- ^ "The Green Hell Treasure".
- ^ "Trouble in Paradise".
- ^ "My life and the beautiful game".
- ^ "Brazilian Sleigh Ride".
