Mystical Horizons

From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

September sunset at Mystic Horizons

Mystical Horizons is an astronomical-themed site located near Carbury, North Dakota on North Dakota Highway 43 near the North Dakota and Manitoba border. The attraction contains a working solar calendar built from granite pillars, intended to represent a 21st-century Stonehenge, and other instruments intended to explain astronomical phenomena and principles.

History and description[edit]

A plaque at the site reads "dedicated to Jack Olson's vision of a Century 21 Stonehenge". The concept was the vision of Jack Olson, an aerospace engineer and designer.[1] Though Olson died of cancer in 2001 before construction began, the community raised funds to make his dream a reality, along with partnerships including the North Dakota Forest Service, North Dakota Department of Transportation, and the city of Bottineau.[1] Mystical Horizons opened on October 21, 2005.[2]

Mystical Horizons includes multiple components designed to connect visitors with the cosmos:[3]

  • six walls with slots that act as a solar calendar, with direct sunlight passing through the slots only on the winter and summer solstices and the vernal and autumnal equinoxes,[1]
  • a sighting tube in fixed position demonstrating the location of Polaris,[4] and
  • a human-sized sundial.[5]

Each instrument is accompanied by information about how to use the devices and explanations of the scientific principles demonstrated.

A panoramic view of the Turtle Mountains, as well as the surrounding valley, is available from the site.[4]

Mystical Horizons site (2020)

Conceptual Designer[edit]

John (Jack) Olson was an aerospace engineer and inventor. He was born on a farm near Bottineau on October 24, 1922.[6] Olson served in the Army Air Forces during World War II as a B-24 instructor pilot.[7] In 1950 he joined Brown & Bigelow as the chief designer in metal and plastic products, receiving 120 mechanical and design patents and designing the Tupperware party favor "the pickle plucker".[7]

Olson worked for Boeing from 1958 to 1984, working on projects such as the Boeing Jetfoil and the Morgantown Personal Rapid Transit system.[8] He was also part of the engineering and design team for the landing pads for the Apollo Lunar Module and the Lunar Landing Vehicle.[9] He held a seat on the National Space Society Board of Governors.[8] Olson was also an artist of illustrations of space exploration, and 21 of his space paintings were displayed at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum.[8] He earned a diamond badge from the Soaring Society of America, demonstrating advanced gliding skills, and held a master-photographer certification from the Photographic Society of America.[10] Olson was the author of a book about his life growing up in the Turtle Mountains published posthumously in 2009: Once In The Middle Of Nowhere: The Center of the Universe: A Collection of Turtle Mountain Tales.[3]

In his retirement, Olson spent time in Bottineau, creating a series of community projects, including making plans for Mystical Horizons.[6] He died in Normandy Park, Washington, on August 28, 2001.[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Frolicking in the forests". The Dickinson Press. 2 September 2007. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  2. ^ "Mystical Horizons". Turtle Mountain Guide. Transcript Publishing. 30 September 2017. p. 14. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Mystical Horizons, North Dakota". The Center for Land Use Interpretation. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  4. ^ a b "2017 GeoFIT: Environmental Perspectives, Final Report" (PDF). [GeoFIT newsletter]. North Dakota Forest Service and North Dakota Geographic Alliance. August 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  5. ^ "Notable North Dakotans". North Dakota Night Sky. State Historical Society of North Dakota. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  6. ^ a b Wagar, Scott (27 August 2013). "A guide in elevation for the Turtle Mountains". North Dakota Newspaper Association. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  7. ^ a b c "John (Jack) Jacob Olson". 398th Bomb Group Memorial Association. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  8. ^ a b c "National Space Society Governor Jack Olson Biography". National Space Society. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  9. ^ "North Dakota connections to Apollo 11 mission". KFYR-TV. Bismarck, North Dakota. 21 July 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  10. ^ Whitely, Peyton (12 September 2001). "'Jack' Olson, 'a visionary'". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 25 May 2020.

External links[edit]

48°56′55″N 100°31′24″W / 48.94861°N 100.52333°W / 48.94861; -100.52333

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mystical_Horizons&oldid=1160865178"