List of best-selling Latin music artists
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Latin music has an ambiguous meaning in the music industry due to differing definitions of the term "Latin".[2][3] For example, the Latin music market in the United States defines Latin music as any release that is mostly sung in Spanish, regardless of genre or artist nationality, by industry organizations including the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Billboard.[4][5] International organizations and trade groups such as the Latin Recording Academy include Portuguese-language music in the Latin category.[6][7][8] Billboard categorizes an artist as "Latin" if they perform in Spanish or Portuguese.[9]
Music journalists and musicologists define Latin music as musical styles from Spanish-speaking areas of Latin America and from Spain.[10][11] Music from Brazil is usually included in the genre and music from Portugal is occasionally included.[8][12]
Either definition of "Latin music" may be used for inclusion in this list. For an artist to be considered, most of their catalog must be in either Spanish or Portuguese and must have sold at least 10 million copies. This information cannot be officially listed because no organization has recorded global Latin music sales. Only Latin recordings, which are defined as a record with 51% of its content in Spanish or Portuguese,[a] are counted in the certified units table. Instrumental musicians may also be included if they mainly perform any Latin music genre. For recordings with multiple versions, only Spanish and Portuguese version(s) will be counted towards certified units.
The tables are listed with each artist's reported sales figure(s) and their total independently certified units, and are ranked in descending order by reported sales. If two or more artists have the same reported sales, these are then ranked by certified units. The reported sales figure and the total of certified units for each country in the provided sources include sales of albums, singles, compilation albums, music videos, and downloads of singles and full-length albums. Sales figures, such as those from SoundScan, which are sometimes published by Billboard magazine, have not been included in the certified units column.
Definitions[edit]
Gold and platinum certifications issued after 2016, especially on singles, are in some cases more-than-50% streaming generated. Some 20th-century artists can also have significant amount of streaming-based certifications. The certified units of more recently active artists may sometimes be higher in the list than their listed claimed figures because RIAA and almost all other certifying bodies include streaming in the thresholds required for gold and platinum Digital Single Award certification.[16][17][18] For this reason, some singles and albums are over-certified by hundreds of thousands of units. The over-certified figures are often in millions of units for RIAA certifications.
The certified units for some artists and bands who have multi-disc albums can be higher than their listed claimed figures because RIAA counts each unit within a set as one unit toward certification. Certified units can also be inflated by the redundancy of certifications because each track's downloads and streams contribute to the certifications of both of the single and the respective album. RIAA counts 10 downloads of individual track as well as 1,500 audio/video streams, including those from singles released prior to the album release, as an equivalent to one unit of album.[19] Theoretically, if one song is streamed 1.5 billion times on YouTube, the single would receive diamond certification and the whole album could be certified platinum,[20] creating a combined total of 11 million certified units without any sales.
All artists included on this list, including charts, have their available claimed figures supported by available from countries with recording certifications. With the exception of certifications from Spain prior to 2003, the certified units are sourced from countries with local music industry associations including those with online databases. Certifications from Spain prior to 2003 are listed in the book Sólo éxitos. Año a año. 1959-2002 (2005) by Fernando Salaverri.[21] In the case of recordings RIAA has simultaneously certified standard and Latin, only the unit with the highest number of certified copies will be counted. For example, Mi Tierra (1993) by Gloria Estefan has been certified standard platinum for one millions units and 16× platinum in the Latin genre for 1,600,000 units, thus only the latter certification is counted. Albums that have been certified in both fields for the same value, such as Sueños Líquidos (1997) by Maná, which was certified platinum and 10× platinum in the Latin field, may use either certification but not both. All certified units are converted from gold, platinum or diamond certification awards based on criteria provided by certifying bodies.
Issued certifications for songs multiple artists have recorded, including featured artists, are added to each artist's total of certified units because all of the artists would have played a significant part in the song. Certifications issued for songs that have been recorded by four or more artists are not included because the artists involved would have played minor roles.[b]
Standards[edit]
- To ensure the highest level of fact-checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music-industry related organizations such as Billboard.
- The figures of total certified units in the tables below are based on certified units of albums, singles—including digital downloads—and videos.
- The order of markets in the tables is based on retail value each market generates, respectively; the largest market is at the top and smallest is at the bottom.[22][23]
Artists by reported sales[edit]
60 million or more[edit]
Artist | Country / Market | Period active | Genre | Primary language(s) | Certified sales[c] | Reported sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Julio Iglesias | Spain | 1968–present[24] | Latin[24] | Spanish • English • Portuguese • French • Italian | 35.964 million
| 150 million[52] |
Roberto Carlos | Brazil | 1959–present[53] | MPB, rock and roll, soul, bossa nova, rhythm and blues[53] | Portuguese • Spanish | 100 million[56][57] | |
Gloria Estefan | Cuba United States | 1980–present[58] | Latin Pop, pop, dance, Pop rock, Salsa, Adult contemporary[58] | Spanish • English | 100 million[60][61] | |
Shakira | Colombia | 1988–present[62] | Latin pop / pop / pop rock[62] | Spanish • English | 31.88 million
| 95 million[72] |
Nelson Gonçalves | Brazil | 1941–1998[73] | Samba, samba-canção[73] | Portuguese | 75 million[74] | |
Enrique Iglesias | Spain | 1995–present[75] | Pop, Latin pop, dance pop, adult contemporary, urban[75] | Spanish • English | 20.694 million
| 70 million[77] |
Ricky Martin | Puerto Rico | 1991–present[78] | Pop, Latin Pop, Dance[78] | Spanish • English | 14.347 million
| 70 million[81] |
Luis Miguel | Mexico | 1982–present[82] | Pop, Ballads, Bolero, Latin Pop, Mariachi, Dance, Adult Contemporary[82] | Spanish | 60 million[88][89][90] |
40 million to 59 million[edit]
Artist | Country / Market | Period active | Genre | Primary language(s) | Certified sales[c] | Reported sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vicente Fernández | Mexico | 1965–2013[91] | Ranchera, mariachi, norteña, tejano[91] | Spanish | 50 million[93] 45 million[94] | |
José Feliciano | Puerto Rico | 1964–present[95] | Pop rock, folk rock, soft rock, Latin pop[95] | Spanish • English | 50 million[97] | |
Raphael | Spain | 1966–present[98] | Ballad, Latin pop[98] | Spanish | 50 million[99] | |
Juan Gabriel | Mexico | 1971–2016[100] | Ballad, Latin Pop, Norteña, Cumbia[100] | Spanish | 40 million[103] 30 million[104] | |
José José | Mexico | 1965–2013[105] | Mariachi, Latin pop, bolero[105] | Spanish | 40 million[107] | |
Eros Ramazzotti | Italy | 1981–present[108] | Pop, Latin pop, pop rock[108] | Italian • Spanish | 40 million[110] | |
Leo Dan | Argentina | 1963–present[111] | Tango, vallenato, cumbia, ballad[111] | Spanish | 40 million[113] | |
Nelson Ned | Brazil | 1961–2013[114] | Latin, Jazz[114] | Portuguese • Spanish | 40 million[115] |
21 million to 39 million[edit]
Artist | Country / Market | Period active | Genre | Primary language(s) | Certified sales[c] | Reported sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J Balvin | Colombia | 2009–present[116] | Reggaeton, Latin pop, urbano, hip hop[116] | Spanish | 35 million[117] | |
Los Tigres del Norte | Mexico | 1972–present[118] | Ranchera, norteña, tejano, corrido[118] | Spanish | 32 million[120] | |
Daddy Yankee | Puerto Rico | 1991–present[121] | Reggaeton, Latin pop[121] | Spanish | 30 million[123] 25 million[124] | |
Marco Antonio Solís | Mexico | 1973–present[125] | Norteño, tejano, ballad[125] | Spanish | 30 million[126] 25 million[127] | |
Xuxa | Brazil | 1980–present[128] | Children's music, dance, Latin pop[128] | Portuguese • Spanish | 30 million[129] | |
Laura Pausini | Italy | 1993–present[130] | Pop, Latin Pop, Eurodance[130] | Italian • Spanish | 30 million[132] 25 million[133] | |
José Luis Perales | Spain | 1973–present[134] | Ballad, Latin pop[134] | Spanish | 30 million[135] | |
Rocio Durcal | Spain | 1954–2006[136] | Ranchera, Ballad, Bolero, Flamenco, Chera[136] | Spanish | 30 million[137] 25 million[138] | |
Camilo Sesto | Spain | 1964–2011[139] | Ballad, Latin Pop[139] | Spanish | 30 million[141] | |
Amália Rodrigues | Portugal | 1940–1999[142] | Fado[142] | Portuguese | — | 30 million[143] |
Maria Bethânia | Brazil | 1965–present[144] | Bossa nova, MPB, samba[144] | Portuguese | 26 million[145] | |
Alejandro Sanz | Spain | 1989–present[146] | Latin Pop, Latin ballad, flamenco, pop rock, Latin rock[146] | Spanish | 25 million[148] | |
Maná | Mexico | 1986–present[149] | Pop rock, Latin pop, rock en español[149] | Spanish | 25 million[153] 22 million[154] | |
Rigo Tovar | Mexico | 1970–1995[155] | Mexican cumbia, grupera[155] | Spanish | — | 25 million[156] |
Pedro Infante | Mexico | 1939–1967[157] | Mariachi, bolero, rancheras[157] | Spanish | — | 25 million[158] |
Antonio Aguilar | Mexico | 1950–2005[159] | Regional Mexican[159] | Spanish | — | 25 million[160] |
Romeo Santos | United States | 2011–present[161] | Bachata[161] | Spanish | 24 million[162] | |
Amado Batista | Brazil | 1975–present[163] | Brega | Portuguese | 22 million[164] | |
Lucho Gatica | Chile | 1946–2013[165] | Bolero[165] | Spanish | 22 million[165] |
15 million to 20 million[edit]
Artist | Country / Market | Period active | Genre | Primary language(s) | Certified sales[c] | Reported sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luis Fonsi | Puerto Rico | 1991–present[166] | Reggaeton, Latin pop[166] | Spanish | 32.424 million
| 20 million[167] |
Zezé di Camargo & Luciano | Brazil | 1990–present[168] | Sertanejo, country[168] | Portuguese | 20 million[169] | |
Alejandro Fernández | Mexico | 1988–present[170] | Mariachi, Mexican pop[170] | Spanish | 20 million[172] | |
Carlos Vives | Colombia | 1978–present[173] | Vallenato, cumbia, Latin pop[173] | Spanish | 20 million[175] 14 million[176] | |
Thalía | Mexico | 1981–present[177] | Pop, Dance, Latin pop[177] | Spanish | 20 million[181] | |
Sandy & Junior | Brazil | 1989–2007, 2019[182] | Latin Pop[182] | Portuguese | 20 million[183] | |
Los Temerarios | Mexico | 1983–present[184] | Ballad, Romantic[184] | Spanish | 20 million[186] 18 million[187] | |
Ivete Sangalo | Brazil | 1992–present[188] | Axé[188] | Portuguese | 20 million[189] | |
Ricardo Arjona | Guatemala | 1985–present[190] | Latin pop, Latin ballad, folk, a capella[190] | Spanish | 20 million[193] | |
Mecano | Spain | 1981–1992, 1998[194] | Pop, synthpop, new wave, pop rock[194] | Spanish | 20 million[195] | |
Banda el Recodo | Mexico | 1938–present[196] | Banda[196] | Spanish | 20 million[198] | |
Ana Gabriel | Mexico | 1974–present[199] | Mexican pop, Mariachi[199] | Spanish | 20 million[201] | |
Chitãozinho & Xororó | Brazil | 1969–present[202] | Sertanejo[202] | Portuguese | 20 million[203] | |
Plácido Domingo | Spain | 1950s–present[204] | Opera pop, Latin[204] | Spanish | 20 million[206] | |
Hombres G | Spain | 1982–1992, 2002–present[207] | Latin pop[207] | Spanish | 20 million[208] | |
Dyango | Spain | 1960s–present[209] | Bolero, Latin ballad[209] | Spanish | 20 million[210] | |
Yuri | Mexico | 1978–present[211] | Latin pop[211] | Spanish | 20 million[212] | |
Lupita D'Alessio | Mexico | 1971–present[213] | Bolero, Latin ballad[213] | Spanish | 20 million[215] | |
Menudo | Puerto Rico | 1977–1997, 2007–2009, 2022-present[216] | Latin Pop, Pop Rock[216] | Spanish | — | 20 million[217] |
Paquita la del Barrio | Mexico | 1970–present[218] | Bolero, mariachi[218] | Spanish | — | 20 million[219] |
Diego Verdaguer | Argentina | 1970–2022[220] | Latin ballad[220] | Spanish | — | 20 million[221] |
Maluma | Colombia | 2010–present[222] | Reggaeton, Latin trap, Latin pop[222] | Spanish | 18 million[223] | |
Selena | United States | 1980–1995[224] | Tecnocumbia, Cumbia, Latin Pop, Musica Tejana[224] | Spanish • English | 18 million[226] | |
Leandro e Leonardo | Brazil | 1983–1998[227] | Sertanejo[227] | Portuguese | 17 million[228] | |
Rocio Jurado | Spain | 1960–2006[229] | Ballad, Latin Pop, Flamenco, copla[229] | Spanish | 17 million[230] 16 million[231] | |
Padre Marcelo Rossi | Brazil | 1997–present[232] | Latin Christian[232] | Portuguese | 16 million[233] | |
Paloma San Basilio | Spain | 1970–present[234] | Latin pop[234] | Spanish | 16 million[235] | |
Lucero | Mexico | 1980–present[236] | Mexican pop, Latin pop[236] | Spanish | 16 million[238] | |
Ozuna | Puerto Rico | 2012–present[239] | Reggaeton, Latin Trap, Urbano[239] | Spanish | 15 million[240] | |
Juanes | Colombia | 2000–present[241] | Rock en Español, Latin Pop, Cumbia[241] | Spanish | 15 million[242] | |
Don Omar | Puerto Rico | 1996–2017; 2019–present[243] | Reggaeton[243] | Spanish | 15 million[244] | |
Los del Río | Spain | 1973–2008[245] | Latin pop, sevillanas[245] | Spanish | 15 million[246] | |
Wisin & Yandel | Puerto Rico | 1998–2013, 2018–2022[247] | Reggaeton[247] | Spanish | 15 million[248] | |
Chayanne | Puerto Rico | 1984–present[249] | Ballad, Latin pop, salsa, dance pop[249] | Spanish | 15 million[252] | |
Roberta Miranda | Brazil | 1986–present[253] | Sertanejo[253] | Portuguese | 15 million[254] | |
RBD | Mexico | 2004–2009[255] | Latin Pop, pop rock, pop, dance pop[255] | Spanish | 15 million[256] | |
Joan Manuel Serrat | Spain | 1965–present[257] | Nova Cançó[257] | Spanish • Catalan | 15 million[258] | |
Paulina Rubio | Mexico | 1992–present[259] | Latin Pop, Pop Rock, Dance[259] | Spanish | 15 million[261] | |
Gipsy Kings | France | 1978–present[262] | Catalan rumba, flamenco[262] | Spanish • Instrumental | 15 million[263] | |
Kumbia Kings | Mexico | 1998–2006, 2009–2010[264] | Mexican cumbia[264] | Spanish | 15 million[265] | |
Juan Luis Guerra | Dominican Republic | 1983–present[266] | Latin pop, adult contemporary, Merengue, Bachata, Salsa[266] | Spanish | 15 million[268] 10 million[269] | |
Jenni Rivera | Mexico | 1992–2012[270] | Regional Mexican, Latin pop[270] | Spanish | 15 million[271] | |
Pimpinela | Argentina | 1981–present[272] | Canción melódica[272] | Spanish | 15 million[274] | |
José Luis Rodríguez | Venezuela | 1961–present[275] | Canción melódica, bolero, Latin pop[275] | Spanish | 15 million[276] | |
Raúl di Blasio | Argentina | 1983–present | Latin Easy listening | Instrumental | 15 million[277] | |
Los Chichos | Spain | 1973–2008[278] | Rumba flamenca[278] | Spanish | 15 million[279] | |
Daniela Romo | Mexico | 1979–present[280] | Latin pop[280] | Spanish | 15 million[282] | |
Amanda Miguel | Argentina | 1980–present[283] | Latin pop[283] | Spanish | — | 15 million[284] |
Palito Ortega | Argentina | 1962–2017[285] | Rock en español[285] | Spanish | — | 15 million[286] |
Roberto Leal | Portugal Brazil | 1971–2019[287] | fado, MPB, forró[287] | Portuguese | — | 15 million[288] |
Jon Secada | Cuba United States | 1984–present[289] | Latin Pop[289] | Spanish • English | 0.1 million
| 15 million[291] |
10 million to 14.9 million[edit]
Artist | Country / Market | Period active | Genre | Primary language(s) | Certified sales[c] | Reported sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nino Bravo | Spain | 1969–1973[292] | Latin pop[292] | Spanish | 14 million[293] | |
Parchís | Spain | 1979-1992[294] | Children's music[294] | Spanish | — | 14 million[295] |
Los Tucanes de Tijuana | Mexico | 1987–present[296] | Norteño[296] | Spanish | 13 million[296] 10 million[298] | |
Pepe Aguilar | United States | 1981–present[299] | Regional Mexican, Latin ballad[299] | Spanish | 13 million[300] 12 million[301] | |
Marc Anthony | United States | 1987–present[302] | Salsa, Latin pop[302] | Spanish • English | 12 million[303] | |
Bronco | Mexico | 1979–1997, 2003–present[304] | Grupero[304] | Spanish | 12 million[306] | |
Joan Sebastian | Mexico | 1975–2015[307] | Regional Mexican[307] | Spanish | 12 million[308] | |
Franco De Vita | Venezuela | 1982–present[309] | Latin pop[309] | Spanish | 12 million[310] | |
Marisela | United States | 1981–present[311] | Baladas, Latin pop[311] | Spanish | 0.15 million
| 12 million[312] |
Só Pra Contrariar | Brazil | 1989–present | Pagode | Portuguese | 11 million[313] | |
Daniela Mercury | Brazil | 1981–present[314] | Latin pop, axé, samba reggae, MPB[314] | Portuguese | 11 million[315] | |
Prince Royce | United States | 2009–present[316] | Bachata[316] | Spanish | 10 million[317] | |
Bruno & Marrone | Brazil | 1985–present[318] | serteneja[318] | Portuguese | 10 million[319] | |
Joaquin Sabina | Spain | 1978–present[320] | Latin, rock, trova[320] | Spanish | 10 million[322] | |
Miguel Bosé | Spain | 1977–present[323] | Latin pop[323] | Spanish | 10 million[325] | |
Cristian Castro | Mexico | 1991–present[326] | Latin pop, bolero, mariachi[326] | Spanish | 10 million[328] | |
Intocable | United States | 1993–present[329] | Norteño[329] | Spanish | 10 million[331] | |
Isabel Pantoja | Spain | 1970s–present[332] | Copla, Canción melódica[332] | Spanish | 10 million[333] | |
Rosana Arbelo | Spain | 1996–present[334] | Latin pop, Folk, Pop rock[334] | Spanish | 10 million[335] | |
Julieta Venegas | Mexico United States | 1992–present[336] | Pop rock, indie pop, alternative music, folk rock[336] | Spanish | 10 million[337] | |
Ricardo Montaner | Argentina Venezuela | 1976–present[338] | Latin ballad, Latin pop[338] | Spanish | 1.94 million
| 10 million[340] |
Juan Pardo | Spain | 1962-2004[341] | Pop, rock[341] | Spanish | 10 million[342] | |
Diego Torres | Argentina | 1980s–[343] | Latin pop[343] | Spanish | 10 million[344] | |
Los Bukis | Mexico | 1973–1996, 2021–present[345] | Grupera[345] | Spanish | 1.5 million
| 10 million[347] |
Emmanuel | Mexico | 1976–present[348] | Latin ballad, Latin pop[348] | Spanish | 10 million[350] | |
Manuel Mijares | Mexico | 1985–present[351] | Mexican pop, folk, mariachi[351] | Spanish | 10 million[353] | |
Sandro | Argentina | 1959–2010[354] | Rock and roll, Latin pop, canción melódica[354] | Spanish | 10 million[355] | |
Celia Cruz | Cuba United States | 1948–2003[356] | Salsa[356] | Spanish | 10 million[357] | |
Fey | Mexico | 1979–present[358] | Latin pop[358] | Spanish | 0.43 million
| 10 million[359] |
Mari Trini | Spain | 1968-2008[360] | Latin ballad[360] | Spanish | 10 million[360] | |
Banda Calypso | Brazil | 1999–2015[361] | Calipso, cumbia, lambada, zouk, merengtheue, carimbó[361] | Portuguese | 10 million[362][363] | |
Galy Galiano | Colombia | 1981–present[364] | Mariachi, norteño, Latin pop, salsa[364] | Spanish | 0.1 million
| 10 million[366] |
Valeria Lynch | Argentina | 1969–present[367] | Balada[367] | Spanish | 10 million[368] | |
Miguel Gallardo | Spain | 1971–2005[369] | Latin pop[369] | Spanish | — | 10 million[370] |
Los Baby's | Mexico | 1958–present[371] | Latin rock and roll[371] | Spanish | — | 10 million[372] |
Ariel Ramírez | Argentina | 1938–2005[373] | Folklore[373] | Spanish | — | 10 million[374] |
Diomedes Díaz | Colombia | 1976–2013[375] | Vallenato[375] | Spanish | — | 10 million[376] |
See also[edit]
Notes[edit]
The reported sales may include non Spanish/Portuguese recordings that are otherwise omitted from total certified units.
- ^ This is the same metric Billboard, the RIAA, and the Latin Recording Academy uses to categorize an album as "Latin".[13][14][15]
- ^ Below you can get an understanding as to when certifications for songs are added to the total certified sales of the listed artists.
- One lead artist and one featured artist. (The issued certification(s) should be added to the total of both, the lead artist and the featured artist as both will have almost equal amount of part).
- Two lead artists.(The issued certification(s) should be added to the total of both lead artists as both will have almost equal amount of part).
- Two lead artists and one featured artist. (The issued certification(s) should be added to the total of both lead artists as well as the featured artist. Both lead artists will play a significant part in a song and the part of the featured artist also should be significant enough).
- One lead artist and two featured artists. (The issued certification(s) should be added to the total of the lead artist and to the total of both featured artists as almost all should have equal amount of part).
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm Certification systems have been established periodically throughout the past half century; thus, certification databases are not able to cover all sales. Some (or all) records released and sold prior to a certification system's establishment year may not be found within the available searchable certification databases. Year of establishment (from largest market to smallest based on Retail Value each market generates respectively):[22][23]
- United States: 1958[377]
- Japan: 1989[378]
- Germany: 1975[63]
- United Kingdom: 1973[379]
- France: 1973[250]
- Canada: 1975[380]
- Australia: 1997[33] (online certification-database has begun since 1997. Certifications; however, existed in Australia since the 1970s)
- Brazil: 1990[381]
- Netherlands: 1978[35]
- Italy: 2009[36] (online certification-database covers certifications issued since 2009. Certifications; however, have existed in Italy since the 1980s)[49]
- Spain: 1979[39]
- Sweden: 1987[42]
- Norway: 1993[382]
- Denmark: 2001[68] (online certifications for Denmark start from 2001. Certifications; however, existed in Denmark since the early 1990s[383])
- Switzerland: 1989[384]
- Mexico: 1999[385]
- Argentina: 1980[386]
- Belgium: 1995[387]
- Austria: 1990[69]
- Poland: 1995[70]
- Finland: 1971[388]
- Ireland: 2005[389]
- New Zealand: July 1978[96]
- Portugal:[50](online certification-database covers certifications issued since 2004. Certifications; however, have existed in Portugal since the 1980s)[49]
- United States[393] (Note, U.S. certification-award-levels for singles before 1989 were: 1,000,000 for Gold and 2,000,000 for Platinum.[394] Also, U.S. certification-awards for Shortform albums before September 1996 were: 250,000 for Gold and 500,000 for Platinum[395])
- Japan[396][397]>
- Germany[398] (Note, German certification-award-levels for singles before 1988 were: 500,000 for Gold and 1,000,000 for Platinum.[399][400][401][402][49])
- United Kingdom[403]
- France[404][250][405][406]
- Canada[407] (Canadian certification-award-levels for singles before February 1982 were: 75,000 for Gold and 150,000 for Platinum[408])
- Brazil[409][410][411]
- Netherlands[412]
- Italy[36][413][414]
- Spain[415][416]
- Sweden[417]
- Norway[418][419][420][421][422]
- Denmark[383][423][424][425]
- Switzerland[384]
- Mexico[426][427]
- Argentina[386]
- Belgium[428][429]
- Austria:[428][430][431]
- Poland[432][433]
- Finland[388]
- New Zealand: (NZ certification-levels for singles before 1989 were: 10,000 for Gold, 20,000 for Platinum)[434](NZ certification-levels for singles before June 2007 were: 5,000 for Gold, 10,000 for Platinum)[435] (The levels for singles were adjusted again on 17 June 2016 from previous 7,500 for Gold, 15,000 for Platinum, to 15,000 for Gold, 30,000 for Platinum)[436]
- Portugal:[437]
References[edit]
- ^ "Julio Iglesias receives world record certificat in Beijing". Guinness World Record. 2 April 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
- ^ Edwards, Bob (13 September 2000). "Profile: Latin Grammys at the Staples Center in Los Angeles". NPR. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
Defining exactly what Latin music is a slippery business. The US record industry trade group says it's any release with lyrics that are mostly in Spanish and that it's more popular than ever, comprising more than 5 percent of US record sales.
- ^ Valdes-Rodriguez, Alisa (12 September 2000). "One Little Word, Yet It Means So Much". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 29 December 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
- ^ Cobo, Leila (6 January 2011). "2010's Latin Music Sales Down 26.8%, Digital Up 28%, Enrique Igelsias Is Top-Selling Artist". Billboard. Archived from the original on 18 November 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ Valdes-Rodriguez, Alisa (26 December 1999). "The Loud and Quiet Explosions". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 23 November 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
- ^ Cobo, Leila (4 September 2004). "'The Academy's Big Responsibility Is The Diffusion Of Latin Music'". Billboard. Vol. 116, no. 36. p. 62. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
Q: What is LARAS's definition of Latin music? A: Music in Spanish or Portuguese.
- ^ Llewellyn, Howell (25 November 1995). "ShowMarket To Focus On Development of Latin Music". Billboard. Vol. 107, no. 47. p. 72. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
- ^ a b Flores, Juan; Rosaldo, Renato (2007). A Companion to Latina/o Studies. Oxford: Blackwell Pub. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-470-65826-0. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
...but the term "Latin music" continues to be used - by the music industry as well as in common parlance - as a catch-all phrase to describe all Spanish and Portuguese-language popular music...
- ^ Cobo, Leila (20 November 2019). "What Rosalia's Best New Artist Grammy Nomination Means to Latin Music". Billboard. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
Note: we are considering Rosalía an artist who falls into the 'Latin' category because she performs in Spanish or Portuguese.
- ^ Lawrence, Larry; Wright, Tom (26 January 1985). "¡Viva Latino!". Billboard. Vol. 97, no. 4. pp. 53, 62. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
- ^ Morales, Ed (2003). The Latin Beat: The Rhythms and Roots of Latin music From Bossa Nova to Salsa and Beyond (1. Da Capo Press ed.). Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press. p. xiii. ISBN 978-0-306-81018-3. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
Including Spain, there are twenty-two predominately Spanish-speaking countries, and there are many more styles of Latin music.
- ^ Arenas, Fernando (2011). Lusophone Africa: Beyond Independence. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. p. 220. ISBN 978-0-8166-6983-7. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
- ^ Cobo, Leila (6 January 2011). "2010's Latin Music Sales Down 26.8%, Digital Up 28%, Enrique Igelsias Is Top-Selling Artist". Billboard. Archived from the original on 18 November 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ "RIAA 2015 Year-End LATIN Sales & Shipments Data Report | RIAA". RIAA. 2015. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
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- ^ a b c Salaverri, Fernando (2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año : 2000-2002. Iberautor Promociones Culturales. pp. 952–966. ISBN 978-84-8048-639-2. Retrieved 31 July 2013.
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- ^ a b "Gloria Estefan – Biography, Albums, Streaming Links". AllMusic.
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- ^ a b Nimmervoll, Ed. "Enrique Iglesias – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 1 million
- Enrique Iglesias: Diamond (1 million)Calzada, Gloria (20 January 1997). "Comentarios...". El Informador (in Spanish). p. 9-D.
- ^ "Enrique Iglesias vuelve a Madrid tras doce años: Llevo dos semanas sin dormir". ABC (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 February 2020.
- ^ a b "Ricky Martin – Biography, Albums, Streaming Links". AllMusic.
- ^ "Ricky Martin Vuelve a Brillar". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 20 February 1996. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
- ^ "Six Times Platinum in Turkey" (PDF). Music & Media. 27 June 1998. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2020 – via American Radio History.
- ^ "Ricky Martin welcomes fourth child with husband Jwan Yosef". The Irish News. 29 October 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
- ^ a b "Luis Miguel – Biography, Albums, Streaming Links". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 10.75 million
- Un Sol: Platinum + Gold (350,000) "Sucesso mexicano". Jornal do Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese): 3. 14 April 1983. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
(...) His first LP, Un Sol, sold 700,000 copies in three months in Mexico and earned him a gold and platinum record. (...)
- Directo al Corazón: 2× Platinum (500,000) Libro de Oro de Luis Miguel (in Spanish). VEA. 1985. p. 109.
- Decídete: 2× Platinum (500,000) Libro de Oro de Luis Miguel (in Spanish). VEA. 1985. p. 110.
- Ya Nunca Más: Gold (100,000) "La carrera de Luis Miguel cada vez es más fructífera". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 1 August 1993. p. 64. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- Palabra de Honor: Gold (100,000) "Luis Miguel". Billboard. 26 January 1985. p. 53. Retrieved 24 September 2021 – via Google books.
- Soy Como Quiero Ser: 5× Platinum (1,250,000) Stavans, Ilan (29 July 2014). Latin music: Musicians, Genres, and Themes. ABC-CLIO. p. 502. ISBN 978-0-313-34396-4. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
- Busca Una Mujer: 10× Gold (1,000,000) "Luis Miguel en Concierto". Listín Diario (in Spanish). 16 November 1991. p. 7-Espectáculos. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- 20 Años: 2× Platinum + 5× Gold (1,000,000) Silva, Guadalupe (21 February 1992). "Luis Miguel bring us his maturing sounds". El Paso Times. p. 51. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
That will be in addition to five golds and two platinums he netted for his "20 years" recording.
- Romance: 8× Platinum (2,000,000) "Dimes y Diretes". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). Editora de la Laguna. 12 October 1992. p. 51. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
- Aries: 4× Platinum (1,000,000) "Hit Parade". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). Editora de la Laguna. 9 March 1994. p. 43. Archived from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
- Segundo Romance: 5× Platinum (1,250,000) "Luis Miguel" (in Spanish). Durango.net. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
- El Concierto: 2× Platinum (500,000) "Casi 100 mil boletos y un mundo por presentar" (PDF). La Crónica (in Spanish). 3 December 1995. p. 2D. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
El álbum ha vendido hasta el momento cerca de 500 mil copias en México y 460 mil en el resto del mundo, y ha obtenido doble disco de platino y cuatro discos de oro por ventas en México.
- Romances: 4× Platinum + 2× Gold (1,200,000) Hoces Sauvat, Angela (18 February 2000). "Sol, escandalo y placer". Reforma (in Spanish). p. 34. Archived from the original on 5 April 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2022 – via ProQuest.
- Un Sol: Platinum + Gold (350,000) "Sucesso mexicano". Jornal do Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese): 3. 14 April 1983. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "CAPIF: Discos de Oro y Platino (albums and DVDs)". CAPIF. Archived from the original on 31 May 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- ^ Luis Miguel - Total certified units in Chile:
- Soy Como Quiero Ser: Gold (15,000) "Luis Miguel gana disco de Platino". La Opinión (in Spanish). 21 January 1988. p. 2. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- Busca Una Mujer: Gold (15,000) Windhausen, Rodolfo A. (15 November 1991). "Luis Miguel ídolo 'responsable'". El Nuevo Herald (in Spanish). p. 64. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
- Romance: Diamond (250,000) "Luis Miguel en Chile". La Nación (in Spanish). 20 November 1999. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- Segundo Romance: Diamond (250,000) "Luis Miguel en Chile". La Nación (in Spanish). 20 November 1999. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- El Concierto: Diamond (250,000) "Luis Miguel en Chile". La Nación (in Spanish). 20 November 1999. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- Nada Es Igual: 5× Platinum (125,000) Márquez, Pablo (1 February 1997). "Chilean market improves slowly but surely". Billboard. p. LMQ-3. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- Romances: 8× Platinum (200,000) Navarro, Juan Manuel (7 February 1998). "Multipremiado!". Reforma (in Spanish). Retrieved 13 August 2022 – via ProQuest.
- Amarte Es Un Placer: 4× Platinum (100,000) Cabello, Marcelo (5 October 2000). ""Vivo", la apuesta ranchera y regresiva de Luis Miguel". El Mercurio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- Vivo: Platinum (25,000) "Disco de Platino para "Vivo" en menos de 24 horas". El Diario (in Spanish). 14 October 2000.
Disco de Platino para "Vivo". El Nuevo álbum de Luis Miguel superó en menos de 24 horas las 25.000 mil copias vendidas tan sólo en Chile.
- Mis Romances: Gold (10,000) Franco Reyes, Salvador (22 November 2001). "Presentará Luis Miguel su última grabación en Miami". El Universal (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
- Mis Boleros Favoritos: Platinum (20,000) "Entradas para shows de Luis Miguel han tenido gran aceptación pese al alto costo". Cooperativa (in Spanish). 11 November 2002. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- 33: 2× Platinum (40,000) "El cantante mexicano Luis Miguel recibe en Chile un doble disco de platino por su álbum '33'". Europa Press. 17 December 2003. Archived from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- México En La Piel: Platinum (20,000) "Luis Miguel tendrá edición especial". El Siglo de Torreón (in Mexican Spanish). 11 August 2005. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- Navidades: Gold (10,000) "Luis Miguel obtiene discos de platino y oro por "Navidades"". El Universo (in Spanish). 5 December 2006. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
- Cómplices: 2× Platinum (30,000) "Ubican a Luis Miguel como el más vendedor de discos en Chile". Notimex (in Spanish). 20 November 2008. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022 – via ProQuest.
También ubicó su más reciente producción 'Cómplices' como el álbum más vendido de 2008 en este país. Hasta esta semana el intérprete lleva vendidas en Chile 25 mil unidades de 'Cómplices', por lo que recibirá un doble Disco de Platino por esa producción.
- Luis Miguel: Gold (7,500) "Obtiene Luis Miguel cuádruple Disco de Platino por nuevo álbum". Notimex (in Spanish). 15 September 2010. Retrieved 24 August 2022 – via ProQuest.
- ^ Luis Miguel - Total certified units in Colombia:
- Romance: Platinum (60,000) "Dimes y Diretes". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). Editora de la Laguna. 12 October 1992. p. 51. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
- Aries: Platinum (60,000) "Luis Miguel Muy Amable Con la Prensa" [Luis Miguel is loved by the press]. El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). Editora de la Laguna. 9 June 1994. p. 50. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
- Segundo Romance: 2× Platinum (120,000) "Luis Miguel" (in Spanish). Durango.net. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
- Romances: 2× Platinum (120,000) Fino, Dolores (17 July 1998). "Ritmo Latino". La Prensa San Diego. The Press-Enterprise. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
- Mis Romances: Gold (20,000) "Luis Miguel Regresa El Rey" (PDF). Sexenio (in Spanish). Grupo Sexenio. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- México En La Piel: Platinum (20,000) "Luis Miguel tendrá edición especial". El Siglo de Torreón (in Mexican Spanish). 11 August 2005. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- ^ Luis Miguel - Total certified units in Venezuela:
- 20 Años: Gold (50,000) "Luis Miguel en Concierto". Listín Diario (in Spanish). 16 November 1991. p. 7-Espectáculos. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- Romance: Platinum (100,000) "Dimes y Diretes". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). Editora de la Laguna. 12 October 1992. p. 51. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
- Segundo Romance: 2× Platinum (200,000) "Luis Miguel" (in Spanish). Durango.net. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
- El Concierto: 2× Platinum (200,000) "Luis Miguel" (in Spanish). Durango.net. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
- Romances: 6× Platinum (120,000) Fino, Dolores (17 July 1998). "Ritmo Latino". La Prensa San Diego. The Press-Enterprise. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
- Amarte Es Un Placer: Platinum (20,000) "Recibirá Luis Miguel disco de platino durante su gira". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 31 October 1999. p. 90. Archived from the original on 7 October 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
- Mis Romances: Platinum (20,000) "Luis Miguel Regresa El Rey" (PDF). Sexenio (in Spanish). Grupo Sexenio. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- México En La Piel: 2× Platinum (40,000) "Luis Miguel Regresa El Rey" (PDF). Sexenio (in Spanish). Grupo Sexenio. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- Navidades: Gold (10,000) "Luis Miguel obtiene discos de platino y oro por "Navidades"". El Universo (in Spanish). 5 December 2006. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
- Cómplices: Platinum (10,000) "Luis Miguel saca su nuevo sencillo Te Desean". UPI LatAm News Service (in Spanish). 9 July 2008. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "Luis Miguel dará a conocer "Labios de miel" el próximo lunes: LUIS MIGUEL". EFE (in Spanish). 29 July 2010. Retrieved 29 March 2022 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "Agotan boletos para concierto de Luis Miguel en Madison Square Garden". Notimex (in Spanish). 16 October 2008. Retrieved 29 March 2022 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "Luis Miguel, el rey Midas del pop". El Universal (in Spanish). 15 January 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2022 – via ProQuest.
- ^ a b Tamarkin, Jeff. "Vicente Fernández – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 250,000
- Dos Corazones: Platinum (250,000)"Vicente Fernández recibió el lunes disco de platino". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 13 April 1988. p. 33. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- Vicente Fernández y Sus Canciones: Gold (100,000)"Dos papas cantantes". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 16 June 1996. p. 55. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ Sánchez Olmos, Pablo (9 May 2019). "Vicente Fernández rechazó un trasplante por si el donante era "homosexual o drogadicto"". El Mundo (in Spanish). Spain. Archived from the original on 9 May 2019. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Retiro de 'Chente' causa reacciones entre los artistas". El Heraldo (in Spanish). Honduras. 7 April 2014. Archived from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b Ankeny, Jason. "José Feliciano – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
- ^ a b c d e "Recorded Music New Zealand: The Official New Zealand Music Chart". Recorded Music New Zealand. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ "Dice José Feliciano que hay que poner fin a las colaboraciones". El Informador (in Spanish). Mexico. 9 November 2011. Archived from the original on 21 April 2014. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ^ a b Bonacich, Drago. "Raphael – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
- ^ Ballasteros, Juan José (17 December 2013). "Un 'escándalo' de museo en Linares". El País (in Spanish). Spain. Archived from the original on 20 July 2019. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b "Juan Gabriel – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 350,000
- Juan Gabriel en el Palacio de Bellas Artes: Platinum + Gold (350,000)"El popurrí de Juan Gabriel ha roto récord de ventas". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 6 May 1991. p. 57.
- ^ "Juan Gabriel participara en Festival Viña del Mar". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 4 February 1998. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ "Las cifras millonarias de Juan Gabriel". Semana (in Mexican Spanish). 29 August 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ "La Jornada: Vendió más de 30 millones de discos". Jornada (in Mexican Spanish). 29 August 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ a b Jurek, Thom. "José José Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 600,000
- 40 y 20: 4× Gold (400,000)"Entregan disco de oro a José José por altas ventas". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 3 December 1995. p. 42.
- Grandeza Mexicana: Gold (100,000)"Hit Parade". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 6 September 1994. p. 44. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ Criales, José Pablo (21 January 2020). "La polémica sin fin por la herencia de José José, el 'Príncipe de la canción'". El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b Birchmeier, Jason. "Eros Ramazzotti – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 300,000 million
- Dónde Hay Música: Gold (100,000)Calzada, Gloria (24 March 1997). "Comentarios...". El Informador (in Spanish). p. 7-D.
- ^ Herrero, Nacho (14 November 2005). "EROS RAMAZZOTTI VENDE CASI 1 MILLÓN DE DISCOS EN APENAS DOS SEMANAS" (in Spanish). Los 40. Archived from the original on 18 June 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b Brown, Marisa (18 September 2012). "Leo Dan – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 100,000
- Como un León: Gold (100,000)"Disco de oro para Leo Dan". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 1 October 1993. p. 45. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ "Leo Dan brilla con su estrella en Plaza México de California". Excélsior (in Spanish). Mexico. 23 April 2019. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b Neder, Alvaro. "Nelson Ned Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ "Nelson Ned, El Minúsculo Cantante". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 13 April 1992. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ a b Jurek, Thom. "J Balvin Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ Collins, Hattie (17 March 2020). ""Ethics Are Not Negotiable": J Balvin On Global Unity & His Friendship With Takashi Murakami". Vogue. United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 12 May 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b Birchmeier, Jason. "Los Tigres del Norte Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ Total certified units before AMPROFON database (1999): 250,000
- La Garra de...: Platinum (250,000)"Tigres del Norte reciben un disco de platino". El Siglo de Torreon (in Spanish). 20 September 1993. p. 45.
- ^ Wiltz, Teresa (18 February 2007). "Fierce Enough to Bite". Washington Post. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ a b Birchmeier, Jason. "Daddy Yankee Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
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