Ivan Medek
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Ivan Medek (July 13, 1925 – January 6, 2010) was a Czech classical music critic, radio broadcaster and journalist. Medek was an important voice of the Czech anti-communist opposition movement, particularly after being forced into exile from Czechoslovakia in 1978.[1][2] Medek collaborated closely with such Czechoslovak politicians as Václav Havel and Pavel Tigrid in opposition to communist rule.[1][2]
He was a brother of the Czech painter Mikuláš Medek and the son of the general Rudolf Medek. [3]
Medek was born in Prague, Czechoslovakia, on July 13, 1925.[1] He began his career as both a classical music critic and journalist.[1] He worked as a musician for the Czech Philharmonic until he was fired by the government for his support of the opposition.[2]
Medek was an original signatory of the Charter 77 manifesto in 1977.[1] Persecution by the communist government for his participation in Charter 77 forced Medek into exile in neighboring Austria beginning in 1978.[1] Medek began working at the Voice of America in Austria, where he broadcast news and information into Czechoslovakia.[1] His VoA radio broadcasts became an important link for anti-communist dissidents in his native Czechoslovakia.[2]
Medek returned to Czechoslovakia from exile in 1989 during the Velvet Revolution.[2] In 1993, Medek was appointed to the office of the presidency under Václav Havel, the first president of the Czech Republic.[2] He later became the head of the presidency, or chancellor, under Havel.[1][2]
Medek died in Prague on January 6, 2010, at the age of 84. He was survived by his wife, Helena.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Former Czech Chancellor Ivan Medek Dies at 84". Associated Press. The Seattle Times. January 6, 2010. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g Johnstone, Chris (January 7, 2010). "Legendary Czech broadcaster Ivan Medek remembered". Radio Praha. Retrieved January 7, 2010.
- ^ PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 pages, first issue - vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, Czechia) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk democratic movement, Prague), 2019, ISBN 978-80-87173-47-3 , str. 23 - 24, 153 - 54
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