Battle of Kovanbaşı

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Battle of Kovanbaşı
Part of the Franco-Turkish War

Disposition of the French and Turkish forces during the battle.
Date10–11 October 1920
Location
Result Turkish victory
Belligerents
National Forces

 France

Commanders and leaders
Kâzım Karabekir
Strength
60[citation needed] 10,000
Casualties and losses
Turkish claims:
about 1,000 killed, wounded and captured

The Battle of Kovanbaşı took place between Turkish National Forces and the French Third Republic during the Franco-Turkish War. The battle ended with a Turkish victory on 11 October 1920.[1]

Background[edit]

French interest in the region was sparked by the Sykes-Picot Agreement, signed amidst World War I.

Battle[edit]

Battle of Kovanbaşı was the first one of 2 major battles in Osmaniye Province during the Franco-Turkish War.[2] The battle started on 10 October when French artillery fired several fires against Turkish targets. As a respond, Turkish troops marched to the French positions and French forces retreated. Then French moved their troops in Düziçi to the battlefront in Kovanbaşı but was defeated again. After 8 hours of fighting, all French and Armenian troops in region retreated to northern Ceyhan with heavy casualties, around 1,000.[1][2][3][4]

Aftermath[edit]

After the battle, Battle of Kanlı Geçit was fought in November and resulted in Turkish victory, forcing French to fully retreat from Osmaniye Province.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "11 Ekim: Fransızlar Kovanbaşı Savaşı'nı Kaybettiler - Son Dakika Gelişmeleri". ankarahavadis.com.tr/ (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  2. ^ a b Çelik, Kemal. "Çukurova'nın İşgali Döneminde, Fransız Propaganda ve Casusluk Faaliyetleri ile Millî Kuvvetlerin Buna Karşı Yayımladığı 1920 Tarihli Yeni Bir Belge". dergipark.org (in Turkish).
  3. ^ "Kovanbaşı Muharebesi hangi tarihte gerçekleşmiştir? Ayrıntılı cevabı http://www.eXpressCevap.net'de okuya bilirsiniz!". expresscevap.net. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  4. ^ Demir, Necati. "STORMY DAYS IN ÇUKUROVA AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY AND FETTAHOĞULLARI". Zeitschrift für die Welt der Türken.