Ahsan Saleem Hayat

From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

Ahsan Saleem Hayat
NI(M)  HI(M)  LoM  LoH
Born (1948-01-10) 10 January 1948 (age 76)
Alma materPakistan Military Academy
Military career
AllegiancePakistan Pakistan
Service/branch Pakistan Army
Years of service1968 - 2007
Rank General
Service numberPA – 9572
UnitArmoured Corps
Commands held
Battles/wars
Awards

General Ahsan Saleem Hayat NI(M) HI(M) LoM LoH (Urdu: احسن سلیم حیات ; born 10 January 1948), is a retired senior officer of the Pakistan Army who served as the Vice Chief of Army Staff of the Pakistan Army from 2004 until his retirement in 2007. Prior to that, he served as the operational field commander of the V Corps in Sindh Province and was a full-tenured professor of war studies at the National Defence University. He was succeeded by General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani on 8 October 2007.

Army career[edit]

He was a military brat, coming from a military family. Through his parents recommendations, he attended the PAF High School in Sargodha, Punjab.[1] Upon graduation, he went on to attend the Pakistan Military Academy (PMA) in the 11th War Course. He was given commission as a second lieutenant in the Pakistan Army Armoured Corps in 1968 and actively participated in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 on the western fronts.

As a brigadier, he commanded the elite 3rd Independent Armored Brigade based in Lahore from 1991 to 1993. In 1993, he was posted as deputy commandant and chief instructor of Command and Staff College in Quetta. He also served as director general planning, at the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) Secretariat. He also served as the chief instructor of the Armed Forces War College at the then National Defence University in Islamabad before being promoted to lieutenant general in December 2000.[2]

Assassination attempt[edit]

Before being appointed Vice Chief, he was the commander of the V Corps at Karachi. This formation's area of operation covers almost the entire territory of the Sindh province. On 10 June 2004, he survived an assassination attempt when his convoy was attacked by militants from the terrorist outfit Jundallah. At least 11 men in his escort were martyred, but he survived.[3][4][5]

Vice Chief of Army Staff[edit]

He was commander of the V Corps at the time of his promotion to four star general, and he replaced General Yusaf Khan as the Vice Chief of Army Staff whose term expired in October 2004. Hayat was fourth in seniority when he ascended to the post. Lieutenant Generals Hamid Javaid, Javed Hassan, and Munir Hafiez were senior to him; hence standing superseded once Hayat was promoted. His term expired in October 2007. He was replaced by General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, who became the country's new Chief of Army Staff once General Pervez Musharraf retired from the army.

General Ahsan later became the colonel-in-chief of the Armoured Corps at the Armoured Corps Regimental Center, Nowshera on 5 May 2005, succeeding General Yusaf Khan.[6]

Awards and decorations[edit]

Nishan-e-Imtiaz

(Military)

(Order of Excellence)

Hilal-e-Imtiaz

(Military)

(Crescent of Excellence)

Sitara-e-Harb 1971 War

(War Star 1971)

Tamgha-e-Jang 1971 War

(War Medal 1971)

Tamgha-e-Baqa

(Nuclear Test Medal)

1998

Tamgha-e-Istaqlal Pakistan

(Escalation with India Medal)

2002

10 Years Service Medal
20 Years Service Medal 30 Years Service Medal 35 Years Service Medal 40 Years Service Medal
Tamgha-e-Sad Saala Jashan-e-

Wiladat-e-Quaid-e-Azam

(100th Birth Anniversary of

Muhammad Ali Jinnah)

1976

Hijri Tamgha

(Hijri Medal)

1979

Jamhuriat Tamgha

(Democracy Medal)

1988

Qarardad-e-Pakistan Tamgha

(Resolution Day

Golden Jubilee Medal)

1990

Tamgha-e-Salgirah Pakistan

(Independence Day

Golden Jubilee Medal)

1997

Command and Staff CollegeQuetta

Instructor's Medal

The Legion of Merit

(Degree of Commander)

(United States)

Legion of Honour

(Knight)

(France)

Foreign decorations[edit]

Foreign Awards
 United States The Legion of Merit (Degree of Commander)
 France Legion of Honour - Knight

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ 'PAF Public School Sargodha Alumni' Archived 6 March 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "Chief Instructors Gallery" Archived 17 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine National Defence University, Islamabad accessed 6 October 2009
  3. ^ "11 killed in Karachi ambush on convoy: Corps commander safe, says ISPR". Dawn. 11 June 2004.
  4. ^ "Attack on a Pakistani Military Convoy Kills 11 in Karachi". Los Angeles Times. 11 June 2004.
  5. ^ 'Appointment of new CJCSC and VCOAS'
  6. ^ "Armed Forces fully capable to perform Task: Musharraf" Archived 23 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Pakistan Times, 3 May 2005
Military offices
Preceded by Vice Chief of Army Staff
2004–2007
Succeeded by