Telangana State Archaeology Museum

Telangana State Archeology Museum
	The museum building
Established	1930
Location	Public Gardens, Nampally, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
Public transit access	Nampally Metro Station
Nearest parking	On site (no charge)

Telangana State Archaeology Museum or Hyderabad Museum is a museum located in Hyderabad, India. It is the oldest museum in Hyderabad.

History[edit]

Archaeologist Henry Cousens first explored the site in the beginning of the 19th century, and around 1940 the mound was excavated under the supervision of Nizam of Hyderabad. The excavated items were placed in a museum built on the ancient site. In 1952, the museum's contents were moved to the current building, under the administrative control of Archaeological Survey of India.^[1]

In 1930, (Nizam VII) Mir Osman Ali Khan, who wanted to preserve the Hyderabad's state's heritage, had named the museum as Hyderabad Museum.^[2]

It was named as Andhra Pradesh State Archaeology Museum in 1960.^[3]

In 2008, a sword belonging to the Nizam and other artifacts were stolen from the museum.^[4]^[5]

After the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in 2014, the museum was renamed Telangana State Archeology Museum.

Collection[edit]

Egyptian[edit]

This museum's most popular attraction is its Egyptian mummy of Princess Naishu which was brought in 1930 to Hyderabad by Nasir Nawaz Jung, the son-in-law of Asaf Jah VI. He presented it to the Asaf Jah VII, who donated it to the museum.^[6] He had reportedly bought it for 1000 pounds.^[7] It is one of the six Egyptian mummies in India, the others being in Lucknow, Mumbai, Vadodara, Jaipur, and Kolkata.^[8]

The mummy, which previously was deteriorating, was restored in 2016 and placed in an oxygen-free case.^[9]^[10]

Indian[edit]

There is a huge gallery on Buddha dating back to the last century. The museum has a wide variety of archaeological artifacts from the Nizam and Kakatiya dynasty.

Bronze Sculpture Gallery[edit]

Vishnu - Bhoga Sayana Murthy in Bronze
Vishnu - Viswarupa Sandarsana.
Statue of Sita Ram Lakshman
Bronze Deepmala
Statue of Tara on throne

Ajanta Fresco Gallery[edit]

The world famous Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra are adorned with beautiful paintings depicting Buddha's doctrine, life events and Jakarta stories, the caves were discovered accidentally by British Soldiers in 1819. The paintings are dated from 1st -2nd and 6th-7th century. The paintings have been copied by John Griffiths.^[11]