List of tram and light rail transit systems
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The following is a list of cities that have current tram/streetcar (including heritage trams/heritage streetcars), or light rail systems as part of their regular public transit systems.[1] In other words, this list only includes systems which operate year-round and provide actual transit service, not ones that are primarily tourist services, are seasonal-only, or are excursion-type tram operations.
Some transit systems branded as "light rail" such as the Docklands Light Railway in London, Ampang Line and Kelana Jaya Line of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia qualify as metro systems (see medium-capacity rail system) and thus are not listed here – see List of metro systems.
Only currently operational tram and LRT systems are included in this listing – tram and LRT systems that have "suspended operation" or are presently under construction are excluded.
Legend[edit]
- Location
- Primary city served by the tram/streetcar or light rail system.
- Country
- Sovereign state in which the tram/streetcar or light rail system is located.
- System
- The English name of the tram system or overview article for city.
- Year opened
- The year the system opened for passenger service. For older systems, this may refer to horsecar service for those systems continuously in operation since their horsecar era.
- Stations
- The number of stations in the network, as quoted by the system's operator.
- System length
- The system length of a tram/streetcar or light rail network is the sum of the lengths of all routes in the rail network in kilometers (or miles). Each section of track is counted only once, regardless of how many lines pass over it, and regardless of whether it is single-track or multi-track, single carriageway or dual carriageway.
- Type
- Defines whether the system in question is a tram/streetcar system or a light rail transit system (or, in a few cases, whether the system is a heritage streetcar system).
Africa[edit]
Asia[edit]
All systems in Russia, including those in Asia, are listed together, for convenience, in the Europe section of this article, similarly all systems in Egypt are listed in the Africa section.
Europe[edit]
This section needs additional citations for verification. (October 2019) |
All systems in Kazakhstan and Turkey, including those in Europe, are listed together, for convenience, in the Asia section of this article. All systems in Russia, including those in Asia, are listed together, for convenience, in this section.
See also[edit]
- List of town tramway systems in Austria
- List of town tramway systems in Belarus
- Trams in Belgium
- Trams in France
- Trams in Germany
- List of town tramway systems in Italy
- List of town tramway systems in the Netherlands
- List of town tramway systems in Romania
- List of town tramway systems in Russia
- List of town tramway systems in Ukraine
- List of town tramway systems in the United Kingdom
North America[edit]
The following systems provide regular transit service daily and year-round in North America, including those systems or lines using vintage or faux-vintage streetcars. For other heritage streetcar lines, ones with more limited service, see Streetcars in North America. North America, specifically more so the United States, once had extensive tram networks in almost all cities, but nearly all were removed for bus operations between the 1940s and the 1960s. These systems are listed at List of streetcar systems in the United States.
See also[edit]
- Urban rail transit in Canada
- Light rail in the United States
- Streetcars in North America
- List of North American light rail systems by ridership
- List of rail transit systems in the United States
- List of street railways in Canada
- List of street railways in Mexico
- List of streetcar systems in the United States
- List of town tramway systems in Central America
- List of town tramway systems in North America
- List of United States light rail systems by ridership
Oceania[edit]
Location | Country | System | Year opened | Stations | Lines | Length | Annual ridership (millions) | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adelaide | Australia | Glenelg tram line | 1873[277] | 33 | 2 | 15 km (9.3 mi) | 5.53 (2021) | Tram |
Canberra | Australia | Canberra Metro | 2019[278] | 14 | 1 | 12 km (7.5 mi) | 3.65 (2022)[279] | Light rail |
Gold Coast | Australia | G:link | 2014[280] | 19 | 1 | 20 km (12 mi) | 10.74 (2019) | Light rail |
Melbourne | Australia | Yarra Trams | 1884[281] | 1763 | 24 | 245 km (152 mi) | 147.6 (2023)[282] | Tram, light rail |
Newcastle | Australia | Newcastle Light Rail | 2019[283] | 6 | 1 | 2.7 km (1.7 mi) | 0.76 (2023)[284] | Light rail |
Sydney[note 1] | Australia | Sydney Light Rail | 1997[285][note 36] | 42 | 3 | 24.7 km (15.3 mi) | 30.8 (2023)[284] | Light rail |
South America[edit]
Location | Country | System | Year opened | Stations | Lines | Length | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buenos Aires[note 1] |
|